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Dissolving

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Key Stage 2

Meaning

Dissolving is when a solid is placed in a liquid and it is broken down into tiny pieces that can't be seen.

About Dissolving

Dissolving is a reversible process.
When something dissolves the solid cannot be seen anymore.
If a coloured solid dissolves the water will turn that colour.
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Brown sugar is a soluble solid. Brown sugar can dissolve in water. The solid cannot be seen anymore because it has dissolved. The solution is now the colour of the brown sugar.

Note to Teachers

Students often confuse dissolving for melting. It is important to make sure they have active experiences of both so that they can understand the distinction. Melting ice, melting wax. Dissolving sugar, dissolving salt, dissolving coloured jelly crystals.


Key Stage 3

Meaning

Dissolving is when a solid breaks apart into individual molecules or atoms when it is mixed with a liquid.

About Dissolving

When a solid is dissolved it cannot be seen anymore because it has been broken down into pieces too small to see, even with a microscope.
Not all solids can dissolve in water. A solid which can be dissolved easily in water is described as soluble but one that cannot be easily dissolved in water is described as insoluble.