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Hooke's Law

Revision as of 10:07, 14 October 2018 by NRJC (talk | contribs) (About Hooke's Law)

Key Stage 3

Meaning

Hooke's Law states that the extension of an elastic object is proportional to the force applied to the object.

About Hooke's Law

Hooke's Law describes how elastic objects behave when a pair of opposing forces is applied.
Hooke's Law is described by the equation: Force = Spring Constant x Extension
HookesLawSpring.png
When a weight is added the spring extends. If the weight is doubled the extension is also doubled.
Elastic objects have an Elastic Limit. This means if the force is too big they stop obeying Hooke's Law and start to deform plastically so they will not return to their original shape.

Equation

\( F = kx \)

\( F = k \times x \)

Where: \[F\] = Force applied \[k\] = Spring Constant (stiffness of the elastic object) \[x\] = Extension of the object