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Difference between revisions of "Electrical Insulator"

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|[[Rubber]] is a good '''electrical insulator'''.
 
|[[Rubber]] is a good '''electrical insulator'''.
 
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==Key Stage 3==
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===Meaning===
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An '''electrical insulator''' is a [[material]] with a very high [[Electrical Resistance|Resistance]] to the flow of [[electricity]].
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===About Electrical Conductors===
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: [[Non-metal]] [[element]]s are usually good '''electrical insulators'''. [[Carbon]] in the form of [[graphite]] is an exception to this.
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: [[Metal]] [[element]]s are poor '''electrical insulators'''.
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: To determine if an [[object]] is a good '''electrical insulator''' the [[object]] can be added to a [[circuit]]. If a [[Electrical Current|current]] flows then it is not a good '''insulator'''.
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: To compare the effectiveness of different '''insulators''' an [[ammeter]] can be added to the [[circuit]]. The higher the [[Electrical Current|current]] the worse the [[object]] is at [[insulating]].

Revision as of 09:03, 27 October 2018

Key Stage 2

Meaning

Wires have Plastic covering them because Plastic makes a good electrical insulator.

An electrical insulator is a material that does not allow electricity to flow through it easily.

Singular Noun: Electrical insulator
Plural Noun: Electrical insulator
Verb: To electrically insulate
Adjective: Electrical insulation

About Electrical Conductors

Plastic, rubber and the air make good electrical insulators.
BrickWall.png
Fabric.png
CupGlass.png
Brick is a good electrical insulator. Fabric is a good electrical insulator. Glass is a good electrical insulator.
CupPlastic.png
Mountain.png
TyreRubber.png
Plastic is a good electrical insulator. Rock is a good electrical insulator. Rubber is a good electrical insulator.

Key Stage 3

Meaning

An electrical insulator is a material with a very high Resistance to the flow of electricity.

About Electrical Conductors

Non-metal elements are usually good electrical insulators. Carbon in the form of graphite is an exception to this.
Metal elements are poor electrical insulators.
To determine if an object is a good electrical insulator the object can be added to a circuit. If a current flows then it is not a good insulator.
To compare the effectiveness of different insulators an ammeter can be added to the circuit. The higher the current the worse the object is at insulating.