Difference between revisions of "Gene"
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:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1471851362/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1471851362&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=7d78d70a2044ee9982dae010c94af92a ''Genes, pages 34, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 2, Hodder, AQA ''] | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1471851362/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1471851362&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=7d78d70a2044ee9982dae010c94af92a ''Genes, pages 34, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 2, Hodder, AQA ''] | ||
:[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0198359373/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0198359373&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=952a73bbb09d222ecc4b50d200679849 ''Genes, pages 6,8, 26-27, 199, 206-213, 224-225, 227, 230-231, 234-235, GCSE Biology; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA ''] | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0198359373/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0198359373&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=952a73bbb09d222ecc4b50d200679849 ''Genes, pages 6,8, 26-27, 199, 206-213, 224-225, 227, 230-231, 234-235, GCSE Biology; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA ''] | ||
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| + | ====Edexcel==== | ||
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| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945741/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945741&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=30da4f2178da182547b62a7329d13b57 ''Genes, page 27, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782946748/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782946748&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=a4f0348fc37d0ba1bb52d27f8679581f ''Genes, pages 34, 35, GCSE Biology; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1292120193/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1292120193&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=572df39392fb4200db8391d98ae6314e ''Genes, pages 40, 63, GCSE Combined Science, Pearson Edexcel ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1292120207/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1292120207&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=22455ff53961978667722edaa64c0be5 ''Genes, pages 52, 85, GCSE Biology, Pearson, Edexcel ''] | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782948120/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782948120&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=dedef775c6a43dbb0a609441525adac0 ''Genes, pages 89, 93, GCSE Biology, CGP, Edexcel ''] | ||
Revision as of 12:17, 20 November 2019
Contents
Key Stage 3
Meaning
A gene is a small unit of DNA that provides instructions for a specific feature of an organism.
About Genes
- There is a gene that controls eye colour with a different version of the gene for each colour.
- There is a gene that controls whether a person has a widow's peak or not.
- There are a number of genes that control the colour of a person's skin or the shape of their nose.
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| An eye colour gene controls the colour of a person's eyes. | There are several genes that determine the number of spots on a dalmatian. | The shape of bird's beak is caused by a number of genes working together. | A "widow's peak" is controlled by a particular gene. |
Key Stage 4
Meaning
A gene is a small unit of DNA that provides instructions for a specific feature of an organism.
About Genes
- There can be several alleles of the same gene. A human will inherit one allele of a gene from their mother and another allele of a gene from their father.
- Only some characteristics are coded for by one gene. Most characteristics are controlled by a large number of genes in the genome.
Genes can be divided into two categories:
- Coding DNA - Genes which are 'expressed' which means used as the templates for protein synthesis.
- Non-coding DNA - Genes which affect whether other genes will be expressed. These genes are said to 'turn off' parts of the DNA and can respond to environmental changes.
References
AQA
- Gene, pages 24-2, 32, 236-9, 300-1, 304-5, 308-9, GCSE Biology; Student Book, Collins, AQA
- Genes, pages 15, 66, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA
- Genes, pages 15, 84, GCSE Biology; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA
- Genes, pages 19,183-4, GCSE Biology, Hodder, AQA
- Genes, pages 19-20, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 1, Hodder, AQA
- Genes, pages 34, 204, 217, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy; Biology, CGP, AQA
- Genes, pages 34, 244, 265, GCSE Biology, CGP, AQA
- Genes, pages 34, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 2, Hodder, AQA
- Genes, pages 6,8, 26-27, 199, 206-213, 224-225, 227, 230-231, 234-235, GCSE Biology; Third Edition, Oxford University Press, AQA