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Difference between revisions of "Half Equation"

(Created page with "==Key Stage 4== ===Meaning=== A '''half equation''' is a type of symbol equation which shows how individual ions gain or lose electrons in...")
 
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==Key Stage 4==
 
==Key Stage 4==
 
===Meaning===
 
===Meaning===
A '''half equation''' is a type of [[Balanced Symbol Equation|symbol equation]] which shows how individual [[ion]]s gain or lose [[electron]]s in [[ion]]ic [[Chemical Reaction|chemical reactions]].
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A '''half equation''' is a type of [[Balanced Symbol Equation|symbol equation]] which shows how individual [[ion]]s gain or lose [[electron]]s at an [[electrode]] during [[electrolysis]].
  
 
===About Half Equations===
 
===About Half Equations===
: In '''half equations''' only one [[ion]] is considered at a time.
+
: In '''half equations''' only one [[ion]] is considered at a time, or the changes at one [[electrode]].
 
: '''Half equations''' use the letter 'e' to represent [[electron]]s.
 
: '''Half equations''' use the letter 'e' to represent [[electron]]s.
 
: '''Half equations''' can be taken from [[Balanced Symbol Equation|balanced symbol equations]].
 
: '''Half equations''' can be taken from [[Balanced Symbol Equation|balanced symbol equations]].
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'''Half Equations'''
 
'''Half Equations'''
  
Li → Li<sup>+</sup> + e<sup>-</sup>
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Li<sup>+</sup> + e<sup>-</sup> → Li
  
O<sub>2</sub> + 4e<sup>-</sup> → 2O<sup>-2</sup>
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2O<sup>-2</sup> → O<sub>2</sub> + 4e<sup>-</sup>

Revision as of 07:02, 3 January 2019

Key Stage 4

Meaning

A half equation is a type of symbol equation which shows how individual ions gain or lose electrons at an electrode during electrolysis.

About Half Equations

In half equations only one ion is considered at a time, or the changes at one electrode.
Half equations use the letter 'e' to represent electrons.
Half equations can be taken from balanced symbol equations.

Examples

Balanced Symbol Equation: 4Li + O2 → 2Li2O

Half Equations

Li+ + e- → Li

2O-2 → O2 + 4e-