Difference between revisions of "Lithium Hydroxide"
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| + | ==Key Stage 3== | ||
| + | ===Meaning=== | ||
[[Lithium Hydroxide]] is a [[solid]] (at [[Room Temperature|room temperature]]) chemical [[compound]] with the [[Chemical Formula|formula]] LiOH. | [[Lithium Hydroxide]] is a [[solid]] (at [[Room Temperature|room temperature]]) chemical [[compound]] with the [[Chemical Formula|formula]] LiOH. | ||
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| + | ===About Lithium Hydroxide=== | ||
| + | : [[Lithium Hydroxide]] is a [[base]]. | ||
| + | : When [[Lithium Hydroxide]] is [[dissolve]]d in [[water]] it is an [[alkali]]. | ||
| + | : [[Lithium Hydroxide]] [[Chemical Reaction|reacts]] with [[acid]]s to produce a [[Lithium]] [[salt]]: | ||
| + | ::[[Hydrochloric Acid]] + [[Lithium Hydroxide]] → [[Lithium Chloride]] + [[Water]] | ||
| + | ::[[Sulphuric Acid]] + [[Lithium Hydroxide]] → [[Lithium Sulphate]] + [[Water]] | ||
| + | ::[[Nitric Acid]] + [[Lithium Hydroxide]] → [[Lithium Nitrate]] + [[Water]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Key Stage 4== | ||
| + | ===Meaning=== | ||
| + | [[Lithium Hydroxide]] is a [[solid]] ([[STP]]) chemical [[compound]] with the [[Chemical Formula|formula]] LiOH. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===About Lithium Hydroxide=== | ||
| + | : [[Lithium Hydroxide]] is a [[base]]. | ||
| + | : [[Aqueous]] [[Lithium Hydroxide]] is an [[alkali]]. | ||
| + | : [[Lithium Hydroxide]] is held together by [[Ionic Bond|ionic bonds]]. | ||
| + | : [[Lithium Hydroxide]] has a [[Giant Ionic Structure|giant ionic structure]]. | ||
| + | : [[Lithium Hydroxide]] [[Chemical Reaction|reacts]] with [[acid]]s to produce a [[Lithium]] [[salt]]: | ||
| + | ::[[Hydrochloric Acid]] + [[Lithium Hydroxide]] → [[Lithium Chloride]] + [[Water]] | ||
| + | ::HCl + LiOH → LiCl + H<sub>2</sub>O | ||
| + | ::[[Sulphuric Acid]] + [[Lithium Hydroxide]] → [[Lithium Sulphate]] + [[Water]] | ||
| + | :: H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> + 2LiOH → Li<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> + 2H<sub>2</sub>O | ||
| + | ::[[Nitric Acid]] + [[Lithium Hydroxide]] → [[Lithium Nitrate]] + [[Water]] | ||
| + | ::HNO<sub>3</sub> + LiOH → LiNO<sub>3</sub> + H<sub>2</sub>O | ||
Latest revision as of 17:42, 2 April 2019
Contents
Key Stage 3
Meaning
Lithium Hydroxide is a solid (at room temperature) chemical compound with the formula LiOH.
About Lithium Hydroxide
- Lithium Hydroxide is a base.
- When Lithium Hydroxide is dissolved in water it is an alkali.
- Lithium Hydroxide reacts with acids to produce a Lithium salt:
Key Stage 4
Meaning
Lithium Hydroxide is a solid (STP) chemical compound with the formula LiOH.
About Lithium Hydroxide
- Lithium Hydroxide is a base.
- Aqueous Lithium Hydroxide is an alkali.
- Lithium Hydroxide is held together by ionic bonds.
- Lithium Hydroxide has a giant ionic structure.
- Lithium Hydroxide reacts with acids to produce a Lithium salt:
- Hydrochloric Acid + Lithium Hydroxide → Lithium Chloride + Water
- HCl + LiOH → LiCl + H2O
- Sulphuric Acid + Lithium Hydroxide → Lithium Sulphate + Water
- H2SO4 + 2LiOH → Li2SO4 + 2H2O
- Nitric Acid + Lithium Hydroxide → Lithium Nitrate + Water
- HNO3 + LiOH → LiNO3 + H2O