Difference between revisions of "Earth"
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===Structure of Earth=== | ===Structure of Earth=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[File:EarthStructure.png|center|500px]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |A [[diagram]] showing the layers of the [[Earth]]. | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | *[[Crust]]: The top layer of the [[Earth]] is called the [[Crust]]. It is made of [[rock]]s but two thirds is covered in a layer of [[water]]. | ||
+ | *[[Mantle]]: The layer under the [[Crust]] is called the [[Mantle]]. It is made of [[rock]] that is under such a high [[pressure]] that it behaves [[Plastic (Property)|plastically]]. | ||
+ | *[[Outer Core]]: The [[Outer Core]] is a [[liquid]] layer below the [[Mantle]]. | ||
+ | *[[Inner Core]]: Underneath the [[Outer Core]] is the [[Inner Core]] at the very centre of [[Earth]]. It is a [[solid]] [[sphere]]. | ||
===Composition of Earth=== | ===Composition of Earth=== | ||
+ | The different layers of [[Earth]] are made of different materials. | ||
+ | *[[Crust]] - The most common chemical elements in the [[Crust]] are [[Oxygen]] (46.6%), [[Silicon]] (27.7%), [[Aluminum]] (8.1%), [[Iron]] (5.0%), [[Calcium]] (3.6%). | ||
+ | *[[Mantle]] - The [[Mantle]] is mostly made of [[Silicate]] [[rock]]s. | ||
+ | *[[Outer Core]] - The [[Outer Core]] is mostly made of [[liquid]] [[Iron]] and [[Nickle]]. | ||
+ | *[[Inner Core]] - The [[Inner Core]] is mostly made of [[solid]] [[Iron]] and [[Nickle]]. | ||
===Earth's Atmosphere=== | ===Earth's Atmosphere=== |
Revision as of 13:28, 2 October 2018
Contents
Key Stage 2
Meaning
The Earth is the third planet form the sun and the home planet of the Human species.
About The Earth
- The Earth is the only planet known to have living creatures on it.
- The Earth has one moon called The Moon.
- The Earth is just the right distance from The Sun for water to be a liquid.
Key Stage 3
Meaning
The Earth is the third planet form the sun and the home planet of the Human species.
Structure of Earth
A diagram showing the layers of the Earth. |
- Crust: The top layer of the Earth is called the Crust. It is made of rocks but two thirds is covered in a layer of water.
- Mantle: The layer under the Crust is called the Mantle. It is made of rock that is under such a high pressure that it behaves plastically.
- Outer Core: The Outer Core is a liquid layer below the Mantle.
- Inner Core: Underneath the Outer Core is the Inner Core at the very centre of Earth. It is a solid sphere.
Composition of Earth
The different layers of Earth are made of different materials.
- Crust - The most common chemical elements in the Crust are Oxygen (46.6%), Silicon (27.7%), Aluminum (8.1%), Iron (5.0%), Calcium (3.6%).
- Mantle - The Mantle is mostly made of Silicate rocks.
- Outer Core - The Outer Core is mostly made of liquid Iron and Nickle.
- Inner Core - The Inner Core is mostly made of solid Iron and Nickle.