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Difference between revisions of "Chemical Formula"

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| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Ethanol]] has 2 [[Carbon]] [[atom]]s, 6 [[Hydrogen]] [[atom]]s and 1 [[Oxygen]] [[atom]].
 
| style="height:20px; width:200px; text-align:center;" |[[Ethanol]] has 2 [[Carbon]] [[atom]]s, 6 [[Hydrogen]] [[atom]]s and 1 [[Oxygen]] [[atom]].
 
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==Key Stage 4==
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===Meaning===
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A [[Chemical Formula]] is a way to show the numbers of [[atom]]s of each [[element]] in a [[chemical]].
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: Singular [[Noun]]: '''Chemical Formula'''
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: Plural [[Noun]]: '''Chemical Formulae'''
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===About Chemical Formulae===
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: '''Chemical Formulae''' show which [[element]]s are in a [[molecule]].
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: The number of each [[element]] in a [[molecule]] is shown with subscript after that [[element]].
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*MgBr<sub>2</sub>: [[Magnesium Bromide]] with one [[Magnesium]] [[atom]] and two [[Bromine]] [[atom]]s.
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*CO<sub>2</sub>: [[Carbon Dioxide]] with one [[Carbon]] [[atom]] and two [[Oxygen]] [[atom]]s.
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*Li<sub>2</sub>O: [[Lithium Oxide]] with two [[Lithium]] [[atom]]s and one [[Oxygen]] [[atom]].

Revision as of 10:25, 6 December 2018

Key Stage 3

Meaning

A Chemical Formula is a simple way to show the number and type of atoms in a chemical.

Singular Noun: Chemical Formula
Plural Noun: Chemical Formulae

About Chemical Formulae

Chemical Formulae show which elements are in a molecule.
The number of each element in a molecule is shown with a number written just after and lower than the element.

Examples

H2O CO2 CH4 CH5OH
WaterMolecule.png
CarbonDioxideMolecule.png
MethaneMolecule.png
EthanolMolecule.png
Water has 2 Hydrogen atoms and 1 Oxygen atom. Carbon Dioxide has 1 Carbon atom and 2 Oxygen atoms. Methane has 1 Carbon atom and 4 Hydrogen atoms. Ethanol has 2 Carbon atoms, 6 Hydrogen atoms and 1 Oxygen atom.

Key Stage 4

Meaning

A Chemical Formula is a way to show the numbers of atoms of each element in a chemical.

Singular Noun: Chemical Formula
Plural Noun: Chemical Formulae

About Chemical Formulae

Chemical Formulae show which elements are in a molecule.
The number of each element in a molecule is shown with subscript after that element.