Difference between revisions of "Period"
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===Meaning===  | ===Meaning===  | ||
A [[period]] is the [[time]] taken for one complete [[wave]] to pass a point.  | A [[period]] is the [[time]] taken for one complete [[wave]] to pass a point.  | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===About Periods===  | ||
| + | : A [[period]] is [[measure]]d in [[second]]s.  | ||
==Key Stage 4==  | ==Key Stage 4==  | ||
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===About Periods===  | ===About Periods===  | ||
| − | : [[Period]] may refer to the time taken for an [[oscillating]] [[object]] such as a   | + | : A [[period]] is a [[scalar]] quantity because it has [[magnitude]] but no direction.  | 
| + | : The [[SI Unit]] of a [[period]] is [[second]]s.  | ||
| + | : [[Period]] may refer to the time taken for an [[oscillating]] [[object]] such as a pendulum or [[mass]] on a [[Coil Spring|spring]] to make one full [[oscillation]].  | ||
: [[Period]] may refer to the [[time]] taken for one [[wave]] to pass a point.  | : [[Period]] may refer to the [[time]] taken for one [[wave]] to pass a point.  | ||
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<math>T = 0.024s</math>  | <math>T = 0.024s</math>  | ||
|}  | |}  | ||
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| + | |||
| + | ===References===  | ||
| + | ====AQA====  | ||
| + | |||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782946403/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782946403&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=32a0abb60dff015b15b50e9b1d7b4644 ''Period (waves), page 190, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy; Physics, CGP, AQA '']  | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945970/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945970&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=a120d24dcc7cc7a58192069a3aafc1d2 ''Period (waves), page 227, GCSE Physics; The Complete 9-1 Course for AQA, CGP, AQA '']  | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945598/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945598&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=ad276ad49df77ab4b40ab4fd0fe10150 ''Period (waves), pages 219, 220, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA '']  | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1471851370/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1471851370&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=01c69b0ae058f809cf636033e6ba793e ''Period of a wave (T), page 183, GCSE Physics, Hodder, AQA '']  | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1471851362/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1471851362&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=7d78d70a2044ee9982dae010c94af92a ''Period of wave, pages 257, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 2, Hodder, AQA '']  | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/178294558X/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=178294558X&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=f0dfb66dafcb0c6e9449e7b1a4ae1ac356 ''Period, page 73, GCSE Physics; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA '']  | ||
| + | |||
| + | ====Edexcel====  | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1292120223/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1292120223&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=068ecf40278c32406a7f1c6e66751417 ''Period (of a wave), page 49, GCSE Physics, Pearson Edexcel '']  | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945733/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945733&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=2a2dbec9db6bf5766c0458d908fa0a52 ''Period (wave), page 32, GCSE Physics; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel '']  | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782948163/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782948163&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=0fdbfd5dd397d6e24a9dfb250f08587f ''Period (waves), page 91, GCSE Physics, CGP, Edexcel '']  | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945741/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945741&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=30da4f2178da182547b62a7329d13b57 ''Periods (waves), page 164, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel '']  | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945725/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945725&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=694be7494de75af3349537d34e13f7f0 ''Periods, page 18, GCSE Chemistry; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel '']  | ||
| + | |||
| + | ====OCR====  | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945687/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945687&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=9a598e52189317a20311d7a632747bc9 ''Period (of a wave), page 59, Gateway GCSE Physics; The Revision Guide, CGP, OCR  '']  | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0198359837/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=0198359837&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=3c4229e8b023b2b60768e7ea2307cc6f ''Period (waves), pages 142-143, Gateway GCSE Physics, Oxford, OCR '']  | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945695/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945695&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=ceafcc80bcad6b6754ee97a0c7ceea53 ''Periods (in the periodic table), page 87, Gateway GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, OCR '']  | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945695/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945695&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=ceafcc80bcad6b6754ee97a0c7ceea53 ''Periods (of a wave), page 186, Gateway GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, OCR '']  | ||
| + | :[https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1782945679/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1634&creative=6738&creativeASIN=1782945679&linkCode=as2&tag=nrjc-21&linkId=a2db42f7b4bdf10cafaafa3bb9120940 ''Periods, page 16, Gateway GCSE Chemistry; The Revision Guide, CGP, OCR '']  | ||
Latest revision as of 16:01, 17 December 2019
Contents
Key Stage 3
Meaning
A period is the time taken for one complete wave to pass a point.
About Periods
Key Stage 4
Meaning
A period is the time taken for a single oscillation to occur.
About Periods
- A period is a scalar quantity because it has magnitude but no direction.
 - The SI Unit of a period is seconds.
 - Period may refer to the time taken for an oscillating object such as a pendulum or mass on a spring to make one full oscillation.
 - Period may refer to the time taken for one wave to pass a point.
 
Equation
NB: You do not need to remember this equation but you should be able to find the period of a wave using the frequency.
Period = 1/(Frequency)
\(T = \frac{1}{f}\)
Where:
f = Frequency
T = time period (the time it takes for one wave to pass a point).
Example Calculations
| A wave has a frequency of 0.2Hz. Calculate how long it takes for one wave to pass a point. | The E-string on a bass guitar is plucked to produce a sound with a frequency of 41.25Hz. Calculate the time it takes for the E-string to make one full oscillation. | 
| 1. State the known quantities
 f = 0.2Hz  | 
1. State the known quantities
 f = 41.25Hz  | 
| 2. Substitute the numbers into the equation and solve.
 \(T = \frac{1}{0.2}\) \(T = 5s\)  | 
2. Substitute the numbers into the equation and solve.
 \(T = \frac{1}{40}\) \(T = 0.024s\)  | 
References
AQA
- Period (waves), page 190, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy; Physics, CGP, AQA
 - Period (waves), page 227, GCSE Physics; The Complete 9-1 Course for AQA, CGP, AQA
 - Period (waves), pages 219, 220, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA
 - Period of a wave (T), page 183, GCSE Physics, Hodder, AQA
 - Period of wave, pages 257, GCSE Combined Science Trilogy 2, Hodder, AQA
 - Period, page 73, GCSE Physics; The Revision Guide, CGP, AQA
 
Edexcel
- Period (of a wave), page 49, GCSE Physics, Pearson Edexcel
 - Period (wave), page 32, GCSE Physics; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel
 - Period (waves), page 91, GCSE Physics, CGP, Edexcel
 - Periods (waves), page 164, GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel
 - Periods, page 18, GCSE Chemistry; The Revision Guide, CGP, Edexcel
 
OCR
- Period (of a wave), page 59, Gateway GCSE Physics; The Revision Guide, CGP, OCR
 - Period (waves), pages 142-143, Gateway GCSE Physics, Oxford, OCR
 - Periods (in the periodic table), page 87, Gateway GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, OCR
 - Periods (of a wave), page 186, Gateway GCSE Combined Science; The Revision Guide, CGP, OCR
 - Periods, page 16, Gateway GCSE Chemistry; The Revision Guide, CGP, OCR