Difference between revisions of "Period"
| Line 13: | Line 13: | ||
: A [[period]] is a [[scalar]] quantity because it has [[magnitude]] but no direction.  | : A [[period]] is a [[scalar]] quantity because it has [[magnitude]] but no direction.  | ||
: The [[SI Unit]] of a [[period]] is [[second]]s.  | : The [[SI Unit]] of a [[period]] is [[second]]s.  | ||
| − | : [[Period]] may refer to the time taken for an [[oscillating]] [[object]] such as a   | + | : [[Period]] may refer to the time taken for an [[oscillating]] [[object]] such as a pendulum or [[mass]] on a [[Coil Spring|spring]] to make one full [[oscillation]].  | 
: [[Period]] may refer to the [[time]] taken for one [[wave]] to pass a point.  | : [[Period]] may refer to the [[time]] taken for one [[wave]] to pass a point.  | ||
Revision as of 19:53, 7 April 2019
Contents
Key Stage 3
Meaning
A period is the time taken for one complete wave to pass a point.
About Periods
Key Stage 4
Meaning
A period is the time taken for a single oscillation to occur.
About Periods
- A period is a scalar quantity because it has magnitude but no direction.
 - The SI Unit of a period is seconds.
 - Period may refer to the time taken for an oscillating object such as a pendulum or mass on a spring to make one full oscillation.
 - Period may refer to the time taken for one wave to pass a point.
 
Equation
NB: You do not need to remember this equation but you should be able to find the period of a wave using the frequency.
Period = 1/(Frequency)
\(T = \frac{1}{f}\)
Where:
f = Frequency
T = time period (the time it takes for one wave to pass a point).
Example Calculations
| A wave has a frequency of 0.2Hz. Calculate how long it takes for one wave to pass a point. | The E-string on a bass guitar is plucked to produce a sound with a frequency of 41.25Hz. Calculate the time it takes for the E-string to make one full oscillation. | 
| 1. State the known quantities
 f = 0.2Hz  | 
1. State the known quantities
 f = 41.25Hz  | 
| 2. Substitute the numbers into the equation and solve.
 \(T = \frac{1}{0.2}\) \(T = 5s\)  | 
2. Substitute the numbers into the equation and solve.
 \(T = \frac{1}{40}\) \(T = 0.024s\)  |